無功補償裝置，是安徽得潤電氣的拳頭產品之一，高壓或低壓，自動補償或集中補償、就地補償......多種電壓等級及補償方式，能夠滿足業主更多的需求。

一、提高功率因數的經濟效益

☆等效變壓器(qi)增容（減少投資費用）

☆降低系統總電(dian)流（減少投資(zi)及使用(yong)費用(yong)）

☆降低變壓器(qi)及輸電線路損(sun)失（減少(shao)長期(qi)使用費用）

☆提高變壓器(qi)及(ji)線(xian)路的效(xiao)率（減少投(tou)資費用）

☆穩(wen)定(ding)及提高系統電(dian)壓（提高電(dian)能(neng)質量）

☆避免電力罰款（減少(shao)力調(diao)電費支出）

☆減少CO2排放(fang)、節能環保   

二、無功功率的現狀

目(mu)前，有(you)(you)(you)大量使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)無功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)補(bu)償設備(bei)(bei)的(de)用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶，存(cun)在無功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)補(bu)償設計方案不(bu)(bu)合理，補(bu)償裝置(zhi)不(bu)(bu)能正常投切(qie)，補(bu)償元件已經(jing)失效或損(sun)壞的(de)情(qing)況。導致功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)率(lv)(lv)(lv)因(yin)數(shu)(shu)(shu)嚴(yan)重偏低，白白增加了(le)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)費(fei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)和電(dian)(dian)費(fei)開(kai)支。對于(yu)無功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)補(bu)償設備(bei)(bei)不(bu)(bu)能正常使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)，大多(duo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶不(bu)(bu)知(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)怎么處(chu)理，對于(yu)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)部門的(de)罰款(kuan)，大多(duo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶也一知(zhi)(zhi)半解，不(bu)(bu)知(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)是由(you)功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)率(lv)(lv)(lv)因(yin)數(shu)(shu)(shu)引起。還有(you)(you)(you)一些用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶，認為功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)率(lv)(lv)(lv)因(yin)數(shu)(shu)(shu)只要達到規(gui)定的(de)0.9，供(gong)電(dian)(dian)部門的(de)不(bu)(bu)罰款(kuan)就行了(le)，不(bu)(bu)覺得(de)是個(ge)問題。其實不(bu)(bu)然。舉個(ge)例(li)子(zi)：在功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)率(lv)(lv)(lv)因(yin)數(shu)(shu)(shu)=0.92的(de)情(qing)況下，無功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)率(lv)(lv)(lv)差不(bu)(bu)多(duo)是有(you)(you)(you)功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)率(lv)(lv)(lv)的(de)一半，無功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)率(lv)(lv)(lv)還是相當大的(de)。如果把功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)率(lv)(lv)(lv)因(yin)數(shu)(shu)(shu)提高到0.98，無功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)率(lv)(lv)(lv)就只有(you)(you)(you)有(you)(you)(you)功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)率(lv)(lv)(lv)的(de)20%。所以我們不(bu)(bu)能滿足于(yu)0.85、0.9和0.92，要下決心(xin)提高功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)率(lv)(lv)(lv)因(yin)數(shu)(shu)(shu)。

三(san)、做好(hao)無功(gong)補償(chang)的措施

為(wei)了做(zuo)好無(wu)功補(bu)(bu)償，我公司為(wei)用戶(hu)提供完善的(de)無(wu)功功率(lv)補(bu)(bu)償解決方(fang)案(an)(an)，目(mu)前已在多個配電房(fang)實(shi)施，為(wei)用戶(hu)取得了較(jiao)大(da)的(de)經濟效益(yi)。下面就(jiu)我司無(wu)功功率(lv)補(bu)(bu)償解決方(fang)案(an)(an)進(jin)行說明：

1、根據供(gong)、用(yong)(yong)電系統的(de)(de)無(wu)功(gong)功(gong)率實(shi)(shi)(shi)際(ji)需求情況(kuang),結合(he)用(yong)(yong)戶用(yong)(yong)電設備的(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)(shi)際(ji)情況(kuang)。對(dui)所(suo)采用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)無(wu)功(gong)功(gong)率補償裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)類型及(ji)配(pei)置(zhi)(zhi)方案進(jin)(jin)行策劃(hua)、設計、確(que)認(ren)。在確(que)定最終方案時考慮(lv)多方面的(de)(de)影響因素, 吸取現(xian)有(you)各(ge)種(zhong)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)運行的(de)(de)經(jing)驗和教訓。因需要(yao)(yao)進(jin)(jin)行無(wu)功(gong)功(gong)率補償的(de)(de)位(wei)置(zhi)(zhi)不(bu)同, 要(yao)(yao)達到的(de)(de)預期目標有(you)所(suo)區別(bie), 而負載的(de)(de)性質以(yi)及(ji)供(gong)、用(yong)(yong)電質量也不(bu)一樣, 同時也要(yao)(yao)從(cong)經(jing)濟角度(du)去考慮(lv), 所(suo)以(yi)要(yao)(yao)從(cong)實(shi)(shi)(shi)際(ji)情況(kuang)出(chu)發對(dui)各(ge)種(zhong)方案進(jin)(jin)行綜合(he)的(de)(de)評定, 從(cong)中選(xuan)擇出(chu)合(he)適的(de)(de)方案來。

2、配(pei)備專用(yong)的(de)(de)測試儀器由專業技術(shu)人員對擬補(bu)償(chang)系統的(de)(de)電能(neng)質量進(jin)行(xing)(xing)測試, 分析和評估。這一點是非常重要的(de)(de), 對于一個完(wan)整(zheng)(zheng)、有效的(de)(de)解(jie)決方案以(yi)及整(zheng)(zheng)套(tao)裝置(zhi)的(de)(de)設(she)(she)計(ji)和制(zhi)作(zuo)可以(yi)說是不(bu)可缺少的(de)(de)環節。而以(yi)前乃(nai)至(zhi)現(xian)在(zai)大(da)多(duo)數的(de)(de)補(bu)償(chang)裝置(zhi)在(zai)設(she)(she)計(ji)制(zhi)作(zuo)之前都沒(mei)有認真進(jin)行(xing)(xing)此項工作(zuo)。這是目前在(zai)運行(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)大(da)多(duo)數無功功率補(bu)償(chang)裝置(zhi)補(bu)償(chang)效果不(bu)理想(xiang), 達不(bu)到設(she)(she)計(ji)的(de)(de)功能(neng), 而且(qie)經常出現(xian)故障, 不(bu)能(neng)正常工作(zuo)(有些已棄之不(bu)用(yong)), 乃(nai)至(zhi)發生火災事故的(de)(de)主(zhu)要原因之一。

3、補(bu)(bu)償(chang)(chang)方案(an)確定后, 對(dui)制作(zuo)無(wu)功(gong)(gong)補(bu)(bu)償(chang)(chang)裝置(zhi)所(suo)需用的(de)(de)元器(qi)(qi)件進行(xing)功(gong)(gong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、質(zhi)量、價格等(deng)方面(mian)的(de)(de)分(fen)析和選(xuan)(xuan)取。此項(xiang)工作(zuo)對(dui)制作(zuo)一套性(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)優(you)良, 運(yun)行(xing)安全(quan)可靠的(de)(de)無(wu)功(gong)(gong)補(bu)(bu)償(chang)(chang)裝置(zhi)來講(jiang)是至關重要(yao)的(de)(de), 是不(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)忽視的(de)(de)一個環節。因為同類(lei)元器(qi)(qi)件的(de)(de)生產(chan)廠家不(bu)計其數(shu), 功(gong)(gong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)不(bu)盡相同, 價格也有(you)很大的(de)(de)差(cha)別, 而產(chan)品(pin)質(zhi)量或壽命之(zhi)間(jian)的(de)(de)差(cha)異就(jiu)更大了(le)。所(suo)以(yi)(yi), 當面(mian)對(dui)五花(hua)八門的(de)(de)同類(lei)產(chan)品(pin)時(shi), 有(you)關人(ren)員就(jiu)不(bu)知如何選(xuan)(xuan)取了(le), 再(zai)由于所(suo)掌(zhang)握(wo)的(de)(de)資料不(bu)全(quan), 更有(you)甚者只關注產(chan)品(pin)的(de)(de)價格因素(su), 而忽略了(le)質(zhi)量水平、性(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)指標, 以(yi)(yi)及產(chan)品(pin)功(gong)(gong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)等(deng)內在(zai)的(de)(de)因素(su), 故往往不(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)選(xuan)(xuan)擇到最合適的(de)(de)元器(qi)(qi)件, 甚至錯誤地(di)選(xuan)(xuan)用了(le)不(bu)符合使用功(gong)(gong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)要(yao)求的(de)(de)元器(qi)(qi)件, 為裝置(zhi)的(de)(de)安全(quan)運(yun)行(xing)埋下了(le)隱患。

4、無(wu)功補(bu)(bu)償(chang)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置運(yun)行(xing)后的(de)智能監(jian)(jian)控(kong)：無(wu)功補(bu)(bu)償(chang)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置運(yun)行(xing)過程中，裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置工作不正(zheng)常(chang)(chang)，補(bu)(bu)償(chang)元件損(sun)壞或(huo)失(shi)效(xiao)還可能發生。為了(le)讓(rang)補(bu)(bu)償(chang)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置及時得到(dao)維護，我司采用專有的(de)智能監(jian)(jian)控(kong)系統對(dui)無(wu)功補(bu)(bu)償(chang)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置運(yun)行(xing)情況(kuang)進行(xing)監(jian)(jian)控(kong)，讓(rang)用戶隨(sui)時了(le)解補(bu)(bu)償(chang)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置各項相(xiang)關參數，包括電(dian)流、電(dian)壓、溫度等。使得無(wu)功補(bu)(bu)償(chang)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置能安(an)全、正(zheng)常(chang)(chang)運(yun)行(xing)。

總之，得潤電氣會根據用(yong)戶的實際情況，靈活運用(yong)，從(cong)全(quan)局出發，綜合設計，選擇最(zui)優無(wu)功補(bu)償裝(zhuang)置，最(zui)優無(wu)功補(bu)償方(fang)式和(he)最(zui)優無(wu)功補(bu)償容量，形(xing)成最(zui)優化三(san)要素組(zu)合，幫助用(yong)戶達到(dao)了最(zui)優化無(wu)功補(bu)償效果和(he)節約電費(fei)開支的目地。

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